966. Vowel Spellchecker
¶
Problem
Given a wordlist, we want to implement a spellchecker that converts a query word into a correct word.
For a given query word, the spell checker handles two categories of spelling mistakes:
- Capitalization: If the query matches a word in the wordlist (case-insensitive), then the query word is returned with the same case as the case in the wordlist.
- Example:
wordlist = ["yellow"],query = "YellOw":correct = "yellow" - Example:
wordlist = ["Yellow"],query = "yellow":correct = "Yellow" - Example:
wordlist = ["yellow"],query = "yellow":correct = "yellow"
- Example:
- Vowel Errors: If after replacing the vowels
('a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u')of the query word with any vowel individually, it matches a word in the wordlist (case-insensitive), then the query word is returned with the same case as the match in the wordlist.- Example:
wordlist = ["YellOw"],query = "yollow":correct = "YellOw" - Example:
wordlist = ["YellOw"],query = "yeellow":correct = ""(no match) - Example:
wordlist = ["YellOw"],query = "yllw":correct = ""(no match)
- Example:
In addition, the spell checker operates under the following precedence rules:
- When the query exactly matches a word in the wordlist (case-sensitive), you should return the same word back.
- When the query matches a word up to capitlization, you should return the first such match in the wordlist.
- When the query matches a word up to vowel errors, you should return the first such match in the wordlist.
- If the query has no matches in the wordlist, you should return the empty string.
Given some queries, return a list of words answer, where answer[i] is the correct word for query = queries[i].
Example 1:
Input: wordlist = ["KiTe","kite","hare","Hare"], queries = ["kite","Kite","KiTe","Hare","HARE","Hear","hear","keti","keet","keto"] Output: ["kite","KiTe","KiTe","Hare","hare","","","KiTe","","KiTe"]
Example 2:
Input: wordlist = ["yellow"], queries = ["YellOw"] Output: ["yellow"]
Constraints:
1 <= wordlist.length, queries.length <= 50001 <= wordlist[i].length, queries[i].length <= 7wordlist[i]andqueries[i]consist only of only English letters.